Crítica textual e hermenêutica latino-americana

Cássio Murilo Dias da Silva

doi:10.47182/rb.83.n3-4-2021290

Authors

Cássio Murilo Dias da Silva Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (Brasil)

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.47182/rb.83.n3-4-2021290

Keywords:

textual criticism, critical apparatus, variants, hermeneutics

Abstract

This article takes as its starting point the assumption that many conscious
changes in the transcription of a text have a hermeneutical function: for them, the
scribes recorded how a particular verse should or could be read and applied in
the practical life of their community. In other words, such voluntary changes are
adaptations to theological, pastoral and ecclesial needs. This article is more a provocation
than a systematization of an approach already widely held. Through the
analysis of some examples, we want to demonstrate that the study of textual criticism
offers a fruitful field of possibilities that Latin American hermeneutics can
explore. The discussion of each text taken as an example will always follow the
following steps: transcription of the critical apparatus, the option of the editorial
committee (that is, classic textual criticism), discussion by some commentators and
proposals on how textual variants could be used in Latin American reading.

References

Aland, B. e outros (orgs.), The Greek New Testament – 4a. edição revista, Stuttgart 1993.

–, The Greek New Testament – 5a. edição revista, Stuttgart 2014.

Ammassari, A., Gli Atti del Cristo Risorto (gli) (Letture Bibliche, 10), Città del Vaticano 1998.

–, Il Vangelo di Marco nella Colonna Latina del Bezae (Letture Bibliche, 7), Città del Vaticano.

Bíblia. Nova Bíblia Pastoral. São Paulo 2014.

Blass, F. – Debrunner, A. – Funk, R. W., A Greek Grammar of the New Testament and Other Early Christian Literature, Chicago 1961.

Bruce, F. F., The Acts of the Apostles: The Greek Text with Introduction and Commentary, Grand Rapids (MI) 1990.

Bultmann, R., Le lettere di Giovanni, Brescia 1977.

Comblin, J., Atos dos Apóstolos – Volume I: 1-12, Petrópolis – São Leopoldo 2001.

Davids, P. H., The First Epistle of Peter, Grand Rapids, MI, 1990.

Donahue, J. R. – Harrington, D. J., Sacra Pagina: The Gospel of Mark, Collegeville (PA) 2016.

Fabris, R., Os Atos dos Apóstolos, São Paulo 1991.

Feldmeier, R., The First Letter of Peter: A Commentary on the Greek Text, Waco (TX) 2008.

France, R. T., The Gospel of Mark: A Commentary on the Greek Text, Grand Rapids (MI) 2002.

Grudem, W. A., The First Epistle of Peter: An Introduction and Commentary, Grand Rapids (MI) 1988.

Healy, M. – Williamson, P., The Gospel of Mark, Ada (MI) 2008.

Institut für Neutestamentliche Textforschung, Novum Testamentum Graecum Editio Critica Maior. I: Die synoptischen Evangelien / The Synoptic Gospels. 2: Das Markusevangelium / The Gospel According to Mark. 3 tomos. Stuttgart: Deutsche Bibelgesellschaft, 2021.

–, Novum Testamentum Graecum Editio Critica Maior. III: Die Apostelgeschichte / The Acts of the Apostles, 3 tomos, Stuttgart 2017.

–, Novum Testamentum Graecum Editio Critica Maior. IV: Die Katholischen Briefe / Catholic Letters, 2 tomos. 2a. edição revista, Stuttgart 2013.

Jackman, D., The Message of John’s Letters, Westmont (IL) 2014.

Johnson, L. T. – Harrington, D. J., The Acts of the Apostles, Collegeville (PA) 1992.

Lane, W. L., The Gospel of Mark, Grand Rapids (MI) 1974.

Metzger, B. M., A Textual Commentary on the Greek New Testament –Second edition, Stuttgart 1998.

–, A Textual Commentary on the Greek New Testament, London – New York 1971.

Moo, D. J., The Epistle to the Romans, Grand Rapids (MI) 1996.

Murray, J., Epistle to the Romans, Grand Rapids (MI) 1997.

Nestle, Eberhard – Aland, K. e outros (eds.), Novum Testamentum Graece. 27a. edição revista, Stuttgart 1993.

–, Novum Testamentum Graece. 28a. edição revista, Stuttgart 2012.

Olsson, B., A Commentary on the Letters of John: An Intra-Jewish Approach, Eugene (OR) 2013.

Parsenios, G. L., First, Second, and Third John, Ada (MI) 2014.

Pitta, A., Lettera ai Romani, Milano 2001.

Silva, C. M. D. da, Recensão a Institut für Neutestamentliche Textforschung, Novum Testamentum Graecum Editio Critica Maior. IV: Die Katholischen Briefe / Catholic Letters. 2 tomos, 2a. edição revista, Stuttgart 2013, Perspectiva Teológica 49/3 (2017) 703-707. Disponível em http://www.faje.edu.br/periodicos/index.php/perspectiva/article/view/3895/3907. Acesso em 10/09/2021.

Wahlde, U. C. von, The Gospel and Letters of John, Volume 3: The Three Johannine Letters, Grand Rapids (MI) 2010.

Witherington III, B., The Gospel of Mark: A Socio-Rhetorical Commentary, Grand Rapids (MI) 2001.